Ibibazo 10 by'ingenzi ku bijyanye na moteri zizunguruka ku giceri (byasubijwe n'uwabikoze)

Nk’uruganda rukora moteri zikora ibikoresho byo gukurura ibiceri, dukunze kwakira ibibazo bitandukanye bivuye ku bashushanya ibicuruzwa, abashinzwe amasoko, n’ibigo bishaka guhuza ibi bikoresho bito mu bicuruzwa byabo. Kugira ngo tugufashe gusobanukirwa neza, twakusanyije ibibazo 10 bikunze kubazwa cyane kuri moteri zikora ibikoresho byo gukurura ibiceri, hamwe n’ibisubizo birambuye. Waba ushaka kumenya ingero, patenti, igihe cyo gutanga, cyangwa uburyo bwo guhindura ibintu, turagufiteho amakuru.​

1. Ese mutanga ingero z'ubuntu za moteri zikoresha ibiceri?

Yego, turabizi. Turumva ko gupima moteri ikoresha ibiceri mu gicuruzwa cyawe ari ingenzi mbere yo gutumiza ku bwinshi. Dutanga ingero 5-10 z'ubuntu za moteri zacu zikoresha ibiceri ku buntu ku bakiriya babishoboye. Ganira n'itsinda ryacu rishinzwe kugurisha amakuru arambuye ku gicuruzwa cyawe, kandi tuzagutegurira ingero vuba.

2. Ese ibyawe nimoteri zikoresha ibiceri zitera imihindagurikireifite uburenganzira bwo kwirinda ibibazo byo kurenga ku mategeko?

Yego rwose. Moteri zacu zose zikoresha ibiceri zishyigikiwe na patenti nyinshi. Izi patenti zikubiyemo imiterere y'ingenzi y'igishushanyo mbonera, inzira zo gukora, no kunoza imikorere, zituma abakiriya bacu batazagira ibyago byo kwangirika ku mutungo bwite mu by'ubwenge mu gihe bakoresha ibicuruzwa byacu. Dushobora gutanga ibyemezo by'ipatenti mu gihe tubisabye kugira ngo tugire amahoro yo mu mutima.

3. Igihe gisanzwe cyo gutanga moteri zikoresha ibiceri ni ikihe?

Ku bijyanye na moteri zisanzwe zikoresha ibiceri, nka moteri zacu zikoresha ibiceri za 8mm zigurishwa cyane, dufite ububiko bunini bwa moteri idafite ibara. Ibi bidufasha kuzuza byinshi mu gihe cy'icyumweru 1-2. Ku moteri zikoresha ibiceri cyangwa izikoresha ibiceri byinshi zirengeje 10.000, igihe cyo kuzikoresha gishobora kugera ku byumweru 3-4, bitewe n'uburemere bw'ibyo ukeneye. Tuzahora dutanga igihe gisobanutse neza iyo twemeza ibyo waguze.​

4. Ese ushobora guhindura moteri zikoresha ibiceri ukurikije ibisabwa byihariye?

Yego, guhindura ibintu ni kimwe mu bintu by'ingenzi dufite. Dushobora guhindura moteri zizunguruka ibiceri kugira ngo zihuze n'ibyo ibicuruzwa byawe bikeneye, harimo ibipimo nk'ingano (kuva kuri mm 6 kugeza kuri mm 20 z'umurambararo), voltage (1.2V, 3V, 4V, nibindi), ingufu z'amashanyarazi, ubukana bw'ingufu z'ingufu, n'ubwoko bw'ihuza (udupira two gusoda, insinga, nibindi). Sangiza gusa ibipimo byawe bya tekiniki, maze itsinda ryacu ry'abahanga rizakora igisubizo cya moteri izunguruka ifite imiterere yihariye ijyanye neza n'igikoresho cyawe.​

5. Ni uruhe rugero rw'amashanyarazi akoreshwa muri moteri zawe zikoresha ibiceri?

Moteri zacu zisanzwe zikoresha ibiceri zikoreshwa mu gupima ubunini bw'amashanyarazi (vibration moteri) zisanzwe zikora mu ntera ya voltage iri hagati ya 2.3V na 3.3V, aho 3V ari yo ikoreshwa cyane mu bikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga. Moderi zakozwe ku giti cyazo zishobora gukorwa ku buryo zikoresha voltage nyinshi cyangwa nkeya, bitewe n'amashanyarazi y'ibicuruzwa byawe. Ni ngombwa kumenya ko imbaraga za vibration ziyongera bitewe na voltage, bityo tuzagufasha guhitamo urwego rukwiye rw'imbaraga wifuza zo gusubiza.​

6. Moteri zikoresha ibiceri zituma ibiceri bitigita zimara igihe kingana iki mu gihe zikoreshwa mu buryo busanzwe?

Moteri ikoreshwa mu gutigisa ibiceri yakozwe neza ishobora kumara uruziga hagati ya 80.000 na 100.000 mu bihe bisanzwe bya 1s, 1s kugabanuka. Moteri zacu zikoreshwa mu gutigisa pancake zubatswe zifite ubwiza bwo hejuru n'ibikoresho biramba kugira ngo zikomeze kuba izizerwa igihe kirekire.​

 7. Ni ubuhe bunini bw'ingufu za moteri zawe zo gutigita zo mu bwoko bw'ibiceri?

Ubukana bw'ingufu zo gutigita (zipimirwa muri G-force) buratandukanye bitewe n'icyitegererezo. Moteri zacu ntoya zo gutigita za 7mm zitanga hafi 0.4G, mu gihe moteri nini za 12mm zo gutigita za pancake zishobora kugera kuri 2.5G. Ubu buryo bworoshye butuma zikwiranye n'ibintu byose kuva ku makuru yo mu matwi kugeza ku bitekerezo bikomeye bya haptic mu bagenzura imikino. Tuzagufasha guhitamo moteri igororotse ifite ubukana bukwiye kuri porogaramu yawe.​

8. Ese moteri zikoresha ibiceri ntizishobora kuvogerwa n'amazi?

Moteri zisanzwe zo gutigisa ibiceri ntabwo zikoreshwa mu buryo busanzwe, kuko ibice byazo by'imbere (nk'imashini ikora amashanyarazi n'ibyuma bifunganye) bihura n'umwuka. Ariko, dutanga irangi ritakoreshwa mu buryo butari gukoreshwa n'amazi n'udukingirizo dufunze kugira ngo tuguzwe mu buryo bwihariye, bigatuma bikoreshwa mu bikoresho bikoreshwa ahantu hatose—nk'ibikoresho byo kwimenyereza umubiri byambarwa mu gihe cyo koga cyangwa ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi bikoreshwa ahantu hatarangwa isuku. Ganira n'itsinda ryacu ku byo ukeneye mu buryo butari gukoreshwa mu buryo bujyanye n'isuku kugira ngo ubone igisubizo cyabigenewe.​

9. Ni izihe nganda zikunze gukoresha moteri zawe zikoresha ibiceri?

Moteri zacu zikoresha ibiceri zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, harimo ibikoresho by'ikoranabuhanga (telefone zigendanwa, ama-smartwatches, utwuma two mu matwi tudakoresha insinga), ibikoresho byo kwambara (ibikoresho byo gukurikirana imyitozo ngororamubiri, impeta zigezweho), imikino (ibikoresho bikoresha telefoni, ibikoresho byo mu ntoki bikoreshwa mu ntoki), ibikoresho by'ubuvuzi (ibikoresho bikoresha telefoni, ibyo kwibuka ibinini), n'ibikoresho by'imodoka (ibikoresho by'ingenzi, ibikoresho byo mu bwoko bwa ecran). Ingano nto ya moteri zacu zikoresha pancake zituma ziba nziza ku gicuruzwa icyo ari cyo cyose gisaba ko umuntu yakira neza umwanya.

10. Ni gute moteri zikoresha ibiceri zigereranya na za "linear resonant actuators" (LRAs)?

Moteri zizunguruka zikoresha ibiceri (ubwoko bwa moteri izunguruka cyane) muri rusange zihendutse kandi zoroshye kuzihuza kurusha LRA. Zitanga imbaraga zo guhindagurika binyuze mu kugenzura voltage kandi zikora neza kugira ngo zikomeze cyangwa zikore igihe kirekire. LRA, ku rundi ruhande, zitanga guhindagurika gukomeye kandi neza ariko zirahenze cyane kandi zisaba gukosora inshuro runaka. Ku bicuruzwa byinshi bikenera uburyo bwo gupima bwizewe kandi buhendutse, moteri ikoresha ubwoko bw'ibiceri ni yo ihitamo ryiza.​