Recall uburyo moteri ya brush ikora
Kugirango urusheho gusobanukirwa uburyomoteri idafite amashanyaraziakazi, tugomba mbere na mbere kwibuka uburyo moteri ya brush ya DC ikora, kuko yakoreshejwe mugihe runaka mbere yuko moteri ya DC idafite amashanyarazi yaboneka.
MubisanzweMoteri ya DC, hariho magnesi zihoraho hanze hamwe na armature izunguruka imbere.Imashini zihoraho zirahagaze, nuko bita stator.Armature irazunguruka, yitwa rero rotor.Armature irimo electromagnet.Iyo ukoresheje amashanyarazi muri iyi electromagnet, ikora umurima wa magneti muri armature ikurura kandi ikanasubiza magneti muri stator.Ingendo na brushes nibintu byibanze bitandukanya moteri ya DC brush nubundi bwoko bwa moteri.
Brushless DC Motor?
Moteri ya DC idafite amashanyarazi cyangwaBLDCni moteri yamashanyarazi ikoreshwa numuyoboro utaziguye kandi itanga icyerekezo cyayo nta burusiya ubwo aribwo busanzwe bwa DC Motors.
Moteri ya Brushless irazwi cyane muri iki gihe kuruta moteri isanzwe ya DC isukuye kuko ifite imikorere myiza, irashobora gutanga umuvuduko nyawo wo kugenzura no kuzunguruka, kandi igatanga igihe kirekire kandi n’urusaku ruke rw'amashanyarazi, bitewe no kubura amashanyarazi.
Nigute Brushless DC Motors ikora?
Ihame ryakazi rya moteri ya micro idafite amashanyarazi ikubiyemo imikoranire ya rukuruzi izunguruka hamwe na coil ihagaze.Bitandukanye na moteri yogejwe gakondo, ntamashanyarazi cyangwa abagenzi babigizemo uruhare.Muri moteri idafite amashanyarazi, rotor igizwe na magnesi zihoraho zizunguruka kuri stator ihagaze irimo ibishishwa byinshi cyangwa bizunguruka.Izi coil zishyirwa kuri stator mugihe runaka.Ibyuma bya elegitoroniki bigenzura imiyoboro inyura muri buri giceri kugirango ikore umurego wa rukuruzi.Umwanya wa magnetiki uzunguruka ukorana na magnesi zihoraho kuri rotor, bigatuma rotor izunguruka.Icyerekezo n'umuvuduko wo kuzunguruka birashobora kugenzurwa muguhindura igihe nubunini bwumuyaga unyura muri coil.Kugirango bisimburwe neza, sensor sensor ikunze kwinjizwa muri moteri kugirango itange ibitekerezo kumuzunguruko.Iki gitekerezo gifasha umugenzuzi wa moteri kumenya neza aho rotor ihagaze no guhindura ikigezweho muri coil bikurikije.Muri rusange, moteri ya brush idafite moteri ikora ikoresheje imikoranire hagati yumurima wa magnetiki uzunguruka ukorwa na coil ya stator hamwe na magnesi zihoraho kuri rotor, bigatuma bizunguruka neza kandi neza bidakenewe koza umubiri cyangwa ingendo.
Umwanzuro
Moteri ya brush idafite moteri ifite imikorere myiza, igihe kirekire, kugenzura neza, no kugabanya urusaku ugereranijemoteri gakondo.Zikoreshwa cyane mu nganda zitandukanye, zirimo ikirere, ibikoresho byubuvuzi, robotike, hamwe n’ibikoresho bya elegitoroniki.Mugihe ikoranabuhanga nibisabwa kugenzura neza moteri bikomeje kwiyongera, biteganijwe ko ikoreshwa rya moteri ya micro idafite amashanyarazi riteganijwe kwiyongera mugihe kizaza.
Baza Impuguke zawe
Turagufasha kwirinda imitego kugirango utange ubuziranenge no guha agaciro micro yawe idafite moteri ikenera, ku gihe no kuri bije.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kanama-25-2023
