Yini eyenziwa yi-vibrator?
Ngamafuphi. Inhloso yayo ukusiza ifoni ukuthi ifinyelele impendulo yokudlidliza elingisiwe, inikeze abasebenzisi izikhumbuzo zokuthintwa ngaphezu komsindo (ukuzwa).
Kodwa empeleni, "ama-motor okudlidliza"Ingahlukaniswa futhi ngamagremu amathathu noma ayisishiyagalolunye, futhi ama-vibration motors amahle kakhulu avame ukuletha intuthuko enkulu kulokho okwenzekayo."
Esikhathini sesikrini esibanzi sefoni ephathekayo, injini yokudlidliza enhle kakhulu ingavala ukuntuleka komqondo weqiniso ngemuva kwenkinobho ebonakalayo, okudala isipiliyoni esibucayi nesisebenzayo esihle kakhulu. Lokhu kuzoba yindlela entsha kubakhiqizi befoni ephathekayo ukukhombisa ubuqotho namandla abo.
Izigaba ezimbili zama-vibration motors
Ngomqondo obanzi, ama-vibration motors asetshenziswa embonini yomakhalekhukhwini ngokuvamile ahlukaniswe izinhlobo ezimbili:ama-rotor motorsfuthiama-motor aqondile.
Ake siqale ngenjini ye-rotor.
Injini ye-rotor iqhutshwa yinsimu yamagnetic ebangelwa ugesi ojikelezayo ngaleyo ndlela ikhiqize ukudlidliza. Izinzuzo eziyinhloko ubuchwepheshe obuvuthiwe kanye nezindleko eziphansi.
Kungenxa yalokhu, inethiwekhi yamanje yamafoni asezingeni eliphansi isetshenziswa kakhulu yi-rotor motor. Kodwa izinkinga zayo zisobala ngokufanayo, njengokuphendula kancane, okuguquguqukayo, okungenasiqondiso kanye nolwazi olubi lomsebenzisi.
Nokho, injini eqondile iyimoduli yenjini eguqula ngqo amandla kagesi abe amandla omshini aqondile ngokuthembela ku-spring mass block ehamba ngendlela eqondile ngaphakathi.
Izinzuzo eziyinhloko impendulo esheshayo nehlanzekile yokuqalisa, ukudlidliza okuhle kakhulu (amazinga amaningi okuphendula okuthintekayo angadalwa ngokulungiswa), ukulahlekelwa amandla aphansi, kanye nokujikijela okuqondisiwe.
Ngokwenza kanjalo, ifoni ingaphinde ifinyelele okuhlangenwe nakho okuthintekayo okufana nenkinobho ebonakalayo, futhi inikeze impendulo enembile nengcono ngokuhambisana nokunyakaza kwesimo esifanele.
Isibonelo esihle kakhulu impendulo "yokukhahlela" etholakala lapho iwashi le-iPhone lilungisa isondo lesikhathi. (i-iPhone7 nangaphezulu)
Ngaphezu kwalokho, ukuvulwa kwe-API ye-vibration motor kungavumela ukufinyelela kwezinhlelo zokusebenza nemidlalo yezinkampani zangaphandle, okuletha ulwazi olusha olusebenzisanayo olugcwele ubumnandi. Isibonelo, ukusetshenziswa kwendlela yokufaka ye-Gboard kanye nomdlalo iFlorence kungakhiqiza impendulo enhle kakhulu yokudlidliza.
Kodwa-ke, kufanele kuqashelwe ukuthi ngokwezakhiwo ezahlukene, ama-linear motors angahlukaniswa ngezinhlobo ezimbili:
Injini eqondile eyindilinga (ende): i-z-axis edlidliza phezulu naphansi, i-motor stroke emfushane, amandla okudlidliza abuthakathaka, isikhathi esifushane, ulwazi olujwayelekile;
Injini eqondile eseceleni:I-axis ye-XY idlidliza ngezindlela ezine, ngokuhamba isikhathi eside, amandla okudlidliza aqinile, isikhathi eside, okuhlangenwe nakho okuhle kakhulu.
Thatha imikhiqizo ewusizo isibonelo, imikhiqizo esebenzisa ama-motor ajikelezayo ahlanganisa uchungechunge lwe-Samsung flagship (S9, Note10, S10).
Imikhiqizo eyinhloko esebenzisa ama-motor aqondile yi-iPhone (6s, 7, 8, X series) kanye ne-meizu (15, 16 series).
Kungani ama-motor aqondile engasetshenziswa kabanzi
Manje njengoba injini eqondile isingeziwe, ulwazi lungathuthukiswa kakhulu. Pho kungani ingasetshenziswa kabanzi ngabakhiqizi? Kunezizathu ezintathu eziyinhloko.
1. Izindleko eziphezulu
Ngokusho kwemibiko yangaphambilini yochungechunge lokuhlinzekwa kwempahla, injini eqondile eseceleni kumodeli ye-iPhone 7/7 Plus ibiza cishe u-$10.
Amafoni amaningi e-android aphakathi kuya kwaphezulu, ngokuphambene nalokho, asebenzisa ama-motor ajwayelekile aqondile abiza cishe u-$1.
Umehluko omkhulu kangaka wentengo yezindleko, kanye nokuphishekela indawo yemakethe "engabizi kakhulu", kukhona abakhiqizi abaningana abazimisele ukulandela?
2. Kukhulu kakhulu
Ngaphezu kwezindleko eziphakeme, injini eqondile enhle nayo inkulu kakhulu ngobukhulu. Singabona ngokuqhathanisa izithombe zangaphakathi ze-iPhone XS Max yakamuva kanye ne-samsung S10+.
Akulula ngefoni ephathekayo, enendawo yayo yangaphakathi ebiza kakhulu, ukugcina indawo enkulu yamamojula okudlidliza.
I-Apple, vele, ikhokhele intengo yebhethri elincane kanye nokuphila kwebhethri okufushane.
3. Ukulungiswa kwe-Algorithm
Ngokungafani nalokho ongase ucabange, impendulo ethintekayo ekhiqizwa yinjini edlidlizayo nayo ihlelwe yi-algorithms.
Lokho kusho ukuthi abakhiqizi akudingeki bachithe imali eningi kuphela, kodwa onjiniyela kufanele bachithe isikhathi esiningi bezama ukuthola ukuthi izinkinobho zomzimba ezahlukene zizwakala kanjani ngempela, futhi besebenzisa ama-linear motors ukuze bawalingise ngokunembile, ukuze bakwazi ukukhiqiza impendulo enhle kakhulu yokuthinta.
Incazelo yempendulo ethintayo enhle kakhulu
Esikhathini se-PC, ukuvela kwamadivayisi amabili asebenzisanayo, ikhibhodi negundane, kunikeza abantu impendulo enembile kakhulu yokuthinta.
Lowo muzwa wokuba "semdlalweni ngempela" uphinde wanikeza amandla amakhulu kumakhompyutha emakethe enkulu.
Cabanga ukuthi singafika ngokushesha kangakanani kukhompyutha ngaphandle kokuthinta kwekhibhodi noma igundane.
Ngakho-ke, ngezinga elithile, ulwazi lokuxhumana kwamakhompyutha abantu ludinga impendulo yangempela yokuthinta ngaphandle kolwazi olubonakalayo noluzwakalayo.
Ngokufika kwesikhathi sesikrini esigcwele emakethe yamafoni eselula, ukwakheka kobunikazi befoni kuthuthuke kakhulu, futhi besicabanga ukuthi isikrini esikhulu esingamasentimitha angu-6, manje singabizwa ngokuthi umshini wesikrini omncane. Thatha i-flagship mi 9 se, isikrini esingu-5.97-intshi.
Sonke singabona ukuthi izinkinobho zomshini efonini zisusiwe kancane kancane, futhi ukusebenza efonini kuncike kakhulu ekuthinteni kwesenzo kanye nezinkinobho ezibonakalayo.
Impendulo ye-haptic yezihluthulelo zemishini zendabuko ayisebenzi kangako, futhi izinkinga zama-rotor motors zendabuko ziyanda.
Ukuvela kwesikrini esigcwele
Kulokhu, abakhiqizi abanaka ulwazi lomsebenzisi, njenge-apple, i-Google kanye ne-samsung, nabo bahlanganise ngokulandelana izinkinobho ezibonakalayo kanye nokusebenza kwezimpawu nama-motor okudlidliza angcono ukuze banikeze ulwazi lokuphendula oluthintayo olufana noma olungaphezu kwezinkinobho zemishini, baba yisisombululo esingcono kakhulu enkathini yamanje.
Ngale ndlela, enkathini yesikrini esibanzi samafoni aphathwayo, asikwazi nje ukujabulela intuthuko ebonakalayo esikrinini, kodwa futhi sizizwe sinombono omuhle futhi othintayo emakhasini nemisebenzi ehlukene.
Okubaluleke kakhulu, kwenza futhi amadivayisi kagesi ahamba nathi isikhathi eside nsuku zonke abe "ngabantu" kakhulu kunokuba abe umshini obandayo nje.
Ungase Uthande:
Isikhathi sokuthunyelwe: Agasti-26-2019
