Ma Arduino Vibration Motors - Mayankho Apadera ndi Abwino Kwambiri pa Ntchito Zanu
An Njinga Yogwedera ya Arduinondi mota yaying'ono yopangidwira makamakaMapulojekiti a Arduino, kuyambitsa ndemanga ya haptic, ntchito zochenjezakapenazotsatira zosinthikaMwa kulamulira mphamvu yamagetsi, imapanga kugwedezeka ndipo imagwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri mu robotics, electronic DIY kits, zida zophunzitsira, ndi machitidwe operekera mayankho a masensa.kukula kochepa, kugwiritsa ntchito mphamvu zochepandikuphatikiza kosavuta, ndi chisankho chabwino kwambiri kwa opanga ndi mainjiniya.
Monga wopanga waluso wa Arduino Vibration Motors,Mtsogoleriimabweretsa zaka zambiri zaukadaulo wamakampani komanso ukadaulo wapamwamba kuti ipereke zinthu zabwino kwambiri. Ma injini athu amapangidwa ndizipangizo zapamwamba kwambiri, kupereka phokoso lochepa, moyo wautalindikukhazikika kwakukulukuti zigwirizane ndi mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana. Leader imaperekanso ntchito zambiri zosintha, kuphatikizapokukula, mphamvundikuchuluka kwa kugwedezeka, kukwaniritsa zosowa zapadera za makasitomala. Ndi zipangizo zamakono zopangira zinthu komanso kuwongolera bwino khalidwe, timaonetsetsa kuti zinthu zathu zifika pa nthawi yake kuti zinthu zambiri zitumizidwe.
Sankhani Mtsogoleri chifukwa cha khalidwe lapamwamba komanso kudalirika kosayerekezeka!
Mafotokozedwe Aukadaulo a Arduino Vibration Motor
Voltage Yoyesedwa:1.2 – 3.7VDC (3V yachizolowezi)
Yoyesedwa Yamakono:80mA @ 3V
Kodi simukupezabe zomwe mukufuna? Lumikizanani ndi alangizi athu kuti mudziwe zambiri zomwe zikupezeka.
Kulamulira Mphamvu ya Magalimoto Ogwedera a Arduino
Tingagwiritse ntchitoArduino PWMzotulutsa kuti ziwongolere mphamvu ya kugwedezeka kwa injini ya kugwedezeka. Pogwiritsa ntchito kayendedwe ka ntchito kosinthasinthaChizindikiro cha PWMkuchokera ku Arduino pamodzi ndiDalaivala wotulutsa transistor wa BJT, tikhoza kukwaniritsa mphamvu yosinthika ya kugwedezeka pa injini.
Mukamagwiritsa ntchito chizindikiro cha PWM kuti muwongolere mphamvu ya kugwedezeka, ndi bwino kulumikiza Fly-Back Diode pamodzi ndi mota yogwedezeka. Diode iyi idzateteza transistor yoyendetsa yotulutsa ku ma spikes opangidwa ndi mota.
Chithunzi cha Arduino Vibration Motor Circuit
Arduino ndi nsanja yothandiza kugwiritsa ntchito yomwe ndi yotsika mtengo komanso yothandizidwa ndi anthu ambiri komanso ogwira ntchito. Kutchuka kwake kungachitike chifukwa cha kuphweka kwake - microcontroller imalumikizidwa mwachindunji pa bolodi ndipo zinthu zonse zofunika pakupanga mapulogalamu zili kale. Zomwe muyenera kuchita ndikulumikiza USB ku kompyuta yanu ndikutsitsa pulogalamuyo.
Pali mitundu yambiri ya ma Arduinos omwe amagwiritsidwa ntchito m'njira zosiyanasiyana. Yodziwika kwambiri ndi Arduino UNO R3. Komabe, pali choletsa chimodzi chofunikira kudziwa mukamagwiritsa ntchito microcontroller poyendetsa mota: ma DC vibration motors ambiri amafuna starting current ndi operating current yomwe imaposa mphamvu ya output current ya ma microcontroller pini. Izi zikutanthauza kuti timafunikira gawo lapakati pakati pa microcontroller ndi mota. Timagwiritsa ntchito mawu oti "component" kwambiri chifukwa pali njira zambiri zomwe zikupezeka, kuphatikiza ma drivers odzipereka kapena ma haptic feedback chips. Kuti bukuli likhale losavuta komanso losavuta kumva, tiyang'ana kwambiri pakugwiritsa ntchito ma transistors.
Pali zinthu zinayi zofunika pa injini ya vibration ya Arduino circuit:
● Chowongolera chaching'ono
● Transistor
●Moto wogwedera
● Gwero lamagetsi
Iyi ndi chithunzi cha mawaya a mota yogwedera ya Arduino control circuit yomwe imagwiritsa ntchito transistor ngati chosinthira choyendetsera. Ndikofunikira kudziwa kuti mota yogwedera imayendetsedwa ndi transistor yomwe imalandira mphamvu ya 5V DC kuchokera ku bolodi la Arduino UNO. Kapena, tingagwiritse ntchito pini yotulutsa ya 3.3V kuti tiyendetse mota yogwedera mwanjira yotsika koma yotetezeka.
Momwe Mungayendetsere Galimoto Yogwedezeka ndi Arduino
A mota yogwederandi chipangizo chocheperako chomwe chimapanga kugwedezeka kwa makina pogwiritsa ntchito mota yamagetsi yokhala ndi kulemera kosakwanira pa shaft yoyendetsera. Chimagwiritsidwa ntchito makamaka m'njira zosiyanasiyana kuti chipereke mayankho ogwira mtima kuti mawonekedwe a ogwiritsa ntchito akhale okopa kwambiri kwa ogwiritsa ntchito.
Chithunzi pamwambapa chikuwonetsa kapangidwe ka mkati mwa mota yaying'ono yogwedezeka yomwe imapezeka kwambiri m'mafoni am'manja, yofanana ndi mota zazing'ono zogwedezeka zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'mapulojekiti osiyanasiyana a Arduino. Pansipa pali chithunzi cha mota yaying'ono yogwedezeka yolumikizidwa ku PCB, yokhala ndi dera lowongolera transistor yoyendetsa kuti ilumikize mosavuta ma microcontroller osiyanasiyana.
Pafupifupi ntchito zonse zokhudzana ndi ma vibration motors zimagwiritsa ntchito ma microcontrollers. Ngakhale ntchito zina zamafakitale zingafunike kuti vibration motor izigwira ntchito mosalekeza (pamenepa tikupangira kugwiritsa ntchitomota yogwedera yopanda burashi), ambiri amafuna kuti kugwedezeka kuchitike nthawi zinazake komanso kwa nthawi inayake. Pamene mitengo ya chip ndi kukula kwake zikutsika, zakhala zosavuta kupeza ndikuyika ma microcontrollers mu machitidwe awa.
Kodi Mungasankhe Bwanji Mini Vibration Motor Arduino?
Pali mitundu yosiyanasiyana ya ma vibration motors. Tikukulimbikitsani kuti mugwiritse ntchito ma vibration motors a ndalama.Ma mota a ndalamandi zazing'ono ndipo nthawi zambiri zimagwiritsidwa ntchito m'zida zazing'ono.
Onetsetsani kuti mphamvu ya magetsi ndi mphamvu ya injini ikugwirizana ndi bolodi lanu la Arduino ndi magetsi.
Yang'anani momwe injini imakhudzira mphamvu zake, nthawi zambiri muMphamvu ya G kapena m/s²Sankhani mota yomwe ikukwaniritsa zofunikira za mphamvu ya kugwedezeka pa ntchito yanu.
Ganizirani kukula ndi kulemera kwa injini, makamaka ngati pulojekiti yanu ili ndi malo ochepa kapena imafuna kupepuka.
Ngati mukufuna kusintha mphamvu ya kugwedezeka mosinthasintha, onetsetsani kuti mota ikhoza kuyendetsedwa mosavuta pogwiritsa ntchitoChizindikiro cha PWM.
Yang'anani momwe injini idzakhazikitsidwire mu projekiti yanu. Ma mota ena amabwera ndi mabowo omangira kapena chogwirira chomatira kuti kuyikako kukhale kosavuta.
Pomaliza, ganizirani bajeti yanu ndi injini zomwe zilipo kuchokera kwa ogulitsa anu. Yang'anani mtundu wodziwika bwino kuti muwonetsetse kuti ndi wabwino komanso wodalirika.
Kodi Mungasinthe Bwanji Arduino Vibration Motor?
Sankhani injini yogwedera yomwe ikukwaniritsa zofunikira za polojekiti yanu malinga ndikukula, mphamvu yamagetsi, ndi kugwedezeka.
Gwiritsani ntchitoPWM (Kusinthasintha kwa Kuchuluka kwa Kugunda)kuti muwongolere mphamvu ya kugwedezeka kwa injini. Izi zimakulolani kusintha kayendedwe ka ntchito kuti musinthe mphamvu ya kugwedezeka.
Pangani dera lomwe lili ndi Arduino, transistor (kapena mota driver), ndi flyback diode kuti mupewe kukwera kwa magetsi. Lumikizani mota ku transistor, yomwe idzayang'aniridwa ndi chizindikiro cha PWM kuchokera ku Arduino.
Lembani pulogalamu mu Arduino IDE kuti muwongolere mota. Gwiritsani ntchito ntchito ya `analogWrite()` kutumiza chizindikiro cha PWM ku transistor ndikusintha kayendedwe ka ntchito kuti musinthe mphamvu ya kugwedezeka.
Ngati kuli kofunikira, masensa (monga ma accelerometer) akhoza kuphatikizidwa kuti apereke ndemanga pa kuchuluka kwa kugwedezeka, zomwe zimalola kusintha kwamphamvu kutengera deta yeniyeni.
Yesani njira zosiyanasiyana zoyikira kapena zomangira kuti muwongolere kugwira ntchito bwino kwa injini ndikusintha momwe imagwedezerera kuti igwirizane ndi zosowa zanu.
Yesani kukhazikitsa kwanu ndikusintha code, dera, kapena mawonekedwe enieni ngati pakufunika kuti mukwaniritse magwiridwe antchito omwe mukufuna.
N’chifukwa Chiyani Mutisankhe Ife Kukhala Ogulitsa Magalimoto Anu a Arduino?
MongaWogulitsa magalimoto a Arduino, Galimoto ya Mtsogolerindi fakitale yodalirika ya injini yogwedera yokhala ndi arduino. Zogulitsa zathu zili ndi zabwino zingapo zazikulu:
Timamvetsetsa kuti mapulogalamu osiyanasiyana ali ndi zofunikira zapadera. Chifukwa chake, timapereka njira zosiyanasiyana zosinthira makina athu ogwedera. Makasitomala amatha kusankha magawo mongakukula, mphamvu yamagetsi, kugwedezeka, ndi kasinthidwe koyikirakuonetsetsa kuti injiniyo ikugwirizana bwino ndi zosowa zawo. Kusinthasintha kumeneku kumalola mayankho okonzedwa mwamakonda omwe amasintha magwiridwe antchito a polojekiti yanu.
Ma mota athu ogwedera apangidwa kuti azigwira ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali. Amapangidwa ndizipangizo zapamwamba komanso uinjiniya wolimbakuti zipirire kugwiritsidwa ntchito kwa nthawi yayitali m'malo osiyanasiyana. Kulimba kumeneku kumawapangitsa kukhala abwino kwambiri pa ntchito zomwe zimafuna kugwiritsidwa ntchito modalirika kwa nthawi yayitali, zomwe zimachepetsa kufunika kosintha ndi kukonza pafupipafupi.
ATSOGOLERIma mota ogwedera pang'onogwiritsani ntchito ndiphokoso lochepa kwambiri, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zikhale zoyenera kugwiritsidwa ntchito molondola. Izi ndizothandiza makamaka m'malo monga zida zamankhwala, zamagetsi, ndi mapulogalamu ena ofunikira omwe amafunika kugwiritsidwa ntchito mwakachetechete.
Kuti zitsimikizire kuti zikugwirizana ndi magwiridwe antchito,Timapereka zitsanzo zoyesera zamagalimoto athu ogwederaMakasitomala amatha kupempha zitsanzo kuti awone momwe injiniyo ingagwirizanire bwino ndi makina awo asanapange lonjezo lalikulu. Gawo loyeserali limathandiza kutsimikizira kuti zinthu zathu zikukwaniritsa zofunikira za pulogalamu yanu, zomwe zimakupatsirani mtendere wamumtima mukamagula.
Kuyang'anama micro motors odalirikaOnani momwe ntchito yathuma pager motorskupereka njira zochepetsera kugwedezeka bwino komanso zogwira mtima.
Funsani Akatswiri Anu Atsogoleri
Timakuthandizani kupewa mavuto kuti mupereke khalidwe labwino komanso kuyamikira zomwe injini zanu zopanda coreless zimafunikira, panthawi yake komanso pa bajeti.
